Diwali · Lakshmi Puja · Samagri, offerings and puja essentials

Choosing the Right Oil and Wick for the Diyas

Many families use ghee for an altar diya, while sesame or mustard oil is used for other lamps based on local traditions.

Article 16 of 50 · Topic 2

Many families use ghee for an altar diya, while sesame or mustard oil is used for other lamps based on local traditions.

A puja thali with a lit diya and offerings
A puja thali featuring a lit diya and offerings : image from the current Diwali collection.

Meaning and significance

Many families use ghee for an altar diya, while sesame or mustard oil is used for other lamps based on local traditions.

During Diwali festivities, this topic embodies a broader theme of hospitality, respect, and collective family tradition. Practices vary throughout India, with household rituals spanning from a simple prayer to an elaborate series of offerings.

What this article covers

Explanation of why pure desi cow ghee is chosen for the primary altar lamps, whereas mustard or sesame oil is utilized for the numerous diyas arranged throughout the home.

Use durable holders, short cotton wicks, a noncombustible base, and maintain supervision. The type of oil used is a tradition, not a promise of better spiritual outcomes.

Practical guidance for families

  1. Prepare thoughtfully. Determine which aspects of the tradition your family observes and gather only the materials required for those specific steps.
  2. Make room for everyone. Establish a welcoming environment and encourage involvement with flowers, music, reading, or silent contemplation.
  3. Prioritize safety. Place lamps on steady, heat-resistant surfaces and opt for flameless options when open flames are unsuitable.
  4. Close with gratitude. Distribute prasad or spend time together, and carefully put away materials after worship.
Tradition and variation: Use durable holders, short cotton wicks, a noncombustible base, and maintain supervision. The type of oil used is a tradition, not a promise of better spiritual outcomes.

How the practice fits into Lakshmi Puja

Many families use ghee for an altar diya, while sesame or mustard oil is used for other lamps based on local traditions. The broader observance commonly includes preparation of the worship space, prayers to Ganesha and Lakshmi, offerings, aarti and time with family. Families may follow the steps in another order or emphasize different deities.

For a detailed puja, follow your usual vidhi or seek guidance from an experienced priest. Do not consider a generic online description as a definitive ritual guideline.

Frequently asked questions

Is this custom observed everywhere?

No. Customs vary according to region, tradition, local calendars, and the practices of individual households.

Do I need expensive materials?

No. The majority of families can select meaningful, straightforward offerings and prioritize cleanliness, devotion, and safe preparation.

How do I confirm the correct puja time?

Refer to a Panchang specific to your city and your family's religious customs. Lunar calendar dates and muhurat timings may vary by location.